Herpes

Herpes
  • Description

    Herpes is a common viral infection, many people that get the virus that causes herpes may not see or feel anything. If you have ever had a fever blister or cold sore, you have picked up the herpes simplex virus.

  • Cause

    Herpes is caused by herpes simplex viruses, primarily herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). These viruses are highly contagious and typically spread through direct contact with the mucous membranes or skin lesions of an infected individual. Once the virus enters the body, it establishes a lifelong infection, with flare-ups triggered by factors like stress, illness, or weakened immune function.Herpes is caused by herpes simplex viruses, primarily herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). These viruses are highly contagious and typically spread through direct contact with the mucous membranes or skin lesions of an infected individual. Once the virus enters the body, it establishes a lifelong infection, with flare-ups triggered by factors like stress, illness, or weakened immune function.

  • Treatment

    Treatment for herpes typically involves antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir, which can help reduce the severity and duration of outbreaks. These medications work by inhibiting the replication of the herpes simplex virus. Additionally, managing symptoms through pain relief, keeping the affected area clean and dry, and practicing safe sexual practices to prevent transmission are essential aspects of herpes management.